Material Guide

Framing

Deck framing refers to the process of constructing the structural framework that supports a deck. This involves measuring and cutting the necessary lumber, securing it in place with hardware such as joist hangers and screws, and ensuring that the frame is level and square.

Framing Material

Framing

Proper deck framing is essential to ensure that the deck can withstand the weight of furniture, foot traffic, and other loads without sagging or collapsing.

Value Treated Framing

By utilizing treated wood for the deck framing, it ensures a longer lifespan and reduces the risk of structural damage. The treatment process involves applying chemicals to the wood, which penetrate deep into the fibers, providing long-lasting protection.

Value Plus Kiln-Dried Treated Framing

This deck framing undergoes a meticulous process known as kiln drying after being treated. This method ensures that the wood used in the deck framing is thoroughly dried in a controlled environment, eliminating excess moisture and enhancing its durability.

Premium Steel Framing

Steel deck framing is a structural system that utilizes steel beams, joists, and posts to support and create a sturdy foundation for outdoor decks. This type of framing offers numerous advantages over traditional wood framing, including increased durability, resistance to rot and pests, and enhanced stability.

Compare Framing

Category
Value Treated
Value Plus Kiln-Dried
Premium Steel
Cost
Lifespan
12 years
20 years
30 years
Maintenance
High
Moderate
Moderate
Barefoot Comfort
Stainable
Framing Material

FAQs

Everything you need to know about framing materials.

Deck joist spacing should never exceed 16″ on center (with the exception of MAX deck boards, which allow for maximum 24″ on center). For a more rigid feel, 12″ or less may be preferred.

While all deck joists should be pressure-treated wood, PT wood now is not the same as 30 years ago. For example, because of changes in preservatives over time, today’s wood decks are built with the wood posts above ground (not making ground contact to reduce moisture content) and attached to concrete footers

Screws are superior for laying down the decking. They hold things flush better and have a better fastener/tensile strength, which keeps boards from popping up over time. However, unless you use more expensive structural screws you need to use nails for structural elements and joists.

It is made of High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) reinforced with fiberglass
(Advantex® FiberglasTM by Owens Corning) for outstanding strength and durability.

Steel framing offers numerous advantages over wood. It’s just as easy to install, and is compatible with all deck boards, but unlike wood, steel delivers straight, uniform pieces engineered for longer spans, and is naturally fire and insect resistant. Fortress® steel framing is also backed by a 25-year warranty and won’t rot or sustain moisture-damage like wood. Steel is also sustainable, which makes it a great option for environmentally conscious builders and homeowners.

Resources

Learn more about decks

Articles to help you understand everything you need to know about decks and deck materials.

NMHR-2023-24
Northern Michigan Homes & Remodeling

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Northern Michigan homeowners are investing in their outdoor living spaces to a new level. While grilling and cooking centers are still important, homeowners are investing in larger outside spaces that can accommodate more activities such as watching TV, hosting a party, or visiting around a fire pit at sunset. Outdoor spaces, or entertainment zones, may […]

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Northern Michigan Homes & Remodeling

Deck Planning & Materials

There are so many decking materials on the market today it can be a little daunting to homeowners as they review material choices for their project and budget. Here is a short review of the main decking materials available and some of the pros and cons of the various choices. The first phase of a […]

Deck Railings 2
Installation

Selecting a Railing System Type

When planning a deck project, One crucial element not to overlook is your railing system.

Estimate Your Project Today

Get a rough estimate on the cost to build your dream deck with just a few simple questions.

Helpful Hints

Price Ratings

Renewit’s price ratings are intended to provide customers an indication of a material cost in comparison to other materials within a material group. The number of “$” symbols indicates the relative price of materials. However, it’s important to note that materials with 2 dollar signs do not necessarily cost twice as much as those with 1 dollar sign.

Here is a breakdown of price ratings:

Value

The most budget-friendly options suitable for those seeking the least expensive materials. These choices often include basic treated lumber or entry-level composite decking.

Value Plus

Moderately priced materials that strike a balance between affordability and quality. Customers can expect a wider range of options, such as mid-range composite or PVC decking.

Premium

Higher-end materials that offer superior quality, durability, and visual appeal. These materials may include premium PVC decking, steel framing, or specialized railing systems.

Luxury

Top-of-the-line and materials associated with the highest quality, exceptional durability, and most expensive. These materials may include High-end Zuri PVC decking or illuminated frameless glass railings.